Or “The Anti-Epic”
The other day, in my Creative Writing class, I gave a mini-lecture
on the importance of conflict in a story. The following story is replete with
conflict. The imperial army of tradition publishing is at war with the upstart
rebels of e-Publishing who are, at once, a valiant force for democracy and a
populist movement pushing mediocrity. Our protagonist is waging an inner
struggle between a hero and an antihero: The hero is a dreamer bent on
overcoming significant obstacles to achieve a nearly unattainable goal. The pathetic,
unlikable antihero cowers when faced with risk and fails to achieve the
necessary motivation to become what he claims to want to be. External
complications provide additional conflict in the form of a wonderful wife,
child, and job which simultaneously enrich the protagonist’s life and dissuade
him from taking a plunge that could put them all in jeopardy. And then there’s
the postmodern element wherein the reader actually comes into conflict with the
text itself: The protagonist simply might not be good enough to succeed at his
chosen task, but the reader needs to evaluate that and it’s nigh-impossible for
a writer to write something better than he can write in order to juxtapose that
against the protagonist’s meager skills. (Say that sentence aloud three times
fast, and then tell me it’s not “meta.”)
That’s plenty of conflict.
The problem with this story is that it lacks plot. Our
hero/antihero, desiring to become a full-fledged Writer with a capital W,
cannot decide whether or not to publish a novel as an e-book. Fearful of making
a catastrophic mistake which will jeopardize his chance to have the novel picked
up by a literary agent and sold to a major publishing house (or a very small
publishing house, which would still be cool), he waffles like Jean Valjean
trying to make up his mind about turning himself in (which goes on for-fricking-ever
in the novel and about two minutes in the musical). He attends a meeting of a
local writer’s group where a woman who works for an e-publishing company,
selling her services to aspiring writers seeking to circumvent the traditional
structure, rails against the injustice of the publishing business and the superfluous-ness
of literary agents. He discusses the idea with the professional editor he
hired, and she reminds him that there is still a stigma against self-publishing,
despite what someone with a vested interest in e-publishing might say. He reads
about novels which begin as e-books and become wild commercial successes. He talks
with a literary agent who laments the “sea of mediocrity” in the e-book world.
He reads some e-books and, though some are decent, others can’t even
demonstrate proper spelling. He is unsure of his course.
So our protagonist decides to set out on a journey. That’s
how these epic tales really take off, right? Only he is hesitant. “I’ll only go
as far as Rivendell,” he thinks. “Or maybe just to the edge of the Shire.” He decides to make some of his short stories
available on the Kindle. His editor confirms that this is unlikely to threaten
his chances to publish his novel in a more traditional way. He thinks of it as
an experiment, an effort to learn if e-publishing is enough to consider as an
alternative to another round of query letters.
Click here for the story. |
He posts one. It turns out to be very easy. It
is free. The process is like a gentle walk through the rolling hills with Hobbit homes
built into them. The story is written in first person, and our protagonist worries people will mistake the character for his own voice. He knows he needs to give readers some basis of comparison.
Click here for the story. |
He posts another. It's a better story, so he hopes more people will read it.
He makes an author page on Amazon. This is even easier.
The End.
Where is the resolution? The climax? Hell, there wasn’t even
any rising action. He had a litany of problems. He dipped a toe into these icy
waters, but not enough to truly address the issues presented at the beginning
of the story. What happens next? Does he quit the job he loves in order to
pursue his writing dream full time? Does his wife leave him because he’s
clearly lost his mind? Does he try to e-publish and fail miserably, ending up a
pathetic, broken man? Does someone knowledgeable sweep in and leave an
insightful comment on his blog which propels him down the proper course, or
perhaps down some dark and twisted way that leads only to tragedy? Or do
spammers alight on this post to try to sell him over-priced sunglasses, women’s
handbags, potentially toxic herbal penis enlargement pills, or the chance to
bet on obscure foreign sports in online casinos? Or does his life continue as though none of this has occurred?
There’s a lesson here, too. Conflict, though vital, is not
sufficient to create a satisfying story. There must be action. A character who
cannot decide what to do cannot generate enough of a plot to fill a novel. At
best, he only produces short stories.
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